Islam is the second-largest religion in the world. Muslims account for over 1.8 billion people worldwide. Islam is an Abrahamic religion that shares many similarities with Judaism and Christianity.
What is Racism in Islam?
Racism in Islam refers to
systematic discrimination against people based on their race or ethnicity. It
includes, but is not limited to, discriminating against black people, Jews,
Christians, and other religious minorities in Muslim-majority countries. Islam
explicitly forbids any form of racism and condemns all forms of discrimination.
Muslims must fight against all forms of racism and hatred.
The message of Islam was not solely
meant to address the mental health issues that racism exhibited. Rather, it
depicted the social decay in pre-Islamic Mecca that the Prophets conveyed
through their messages. He also addressed this issue by winning disciples to a
new political project aimed at moving beyond the old, ignorant social order.
Racism before Islam:
Until the early years of Islam,
there was little to no legislation or convention against racism. Mosques and
Islamic schools were often hubs for propagating xenophobic attitudes, which
were reinforced by traditional Islamic teaching that views all other religions
as heretical. This hostility towards non-Muslims became pronounced during
periods of political instability or war when it was easy for extremists to
scapegoat minority groups to gain popular support.
Despite this general atmosphere of
intolerance, certain figures within early Islam - notably the Prophet Muhammad
and his companions - made significant efforts to discourage racism and promote
interfaith understanding. Muhammad himself reportedly preached tolerance
towards other religions, regardless of their 'adherents' beliefs or practices.
Islam is the only faith that
forbids racism. It is highlighted in the Quran, where Allah says:
"Do not make friends with
anyone based on their race or religion. Do not say to one people, 'We are your
friends,''
and to another,
"We are enemies.'' You are all
equal before Allah." (Quran 5:51)
Muslim leaders have long campaigned
vigorously against religious bigotry and promoted civic engagement as a
cornerstone of Islam. It is seen in efforts such as building mosques and
schools and participating in community events. Islam teaches us we should live
together peacefully and honour our differences.
Prophet Muhammad's (PBUH) teachings about racism
The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) was an
uncompromising opponent of racism. His teachings unequivocally condemn
discrimination against people because of their race, colour, ethnicity, or
national origin. The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) firmly believed that no person
should be treated unfairly because of religious beliefs or affiliations.
In his Last Sermon, delivered in
632 A.D. on Mount Arafat, the Prophet (PBUH) said that;
"O, people! You are all to
Adam, and Adam was made of dust. No Arab is preferred over a non-Arab except by
his piety."
Islam is the only religion that
condemns racism and discrimination based on any attribute. The Prophet Muhammad
(PBUH) taught that all people are equal in Allah's eyes and should be treated
with respect and compassion. He urged Muslims to live harmoniously with those
who differ from them in faith, culture, or race, regardless of how distasteful
they may find such differences to be.
Mental Effects of Racism:
Racism has a mental and emotional
effect on people of all races.
·
It is a belief system that associates one race with
better or worse qualities.
·
It can lead to feelings of inferiority and cause
people to treat others unfairly.
·
Racism can also lead to feelings of anger,
frustration, and even hatred.
·
It can hurt relationships, career opportunities, and
physical health.
physical Effects of Racism:
Physical Effects of Racism can
Include:
·
Increased Risk for Environmental Injuries, such as
Drowning and Firearm Accidents
·
Increased Risk for Violence, including Domestic
Violence and Hate Crimes
· Lower Quality of Life
Conclusion:
Islam is the only religion that condemns all forms of discrimination. Islam is the only religion that advocates for human rights.
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